|
Hahoe byeolsingut talnori (하회별신굿탈놀이, 河回別神굿탈놀이) or "Hahoe special ritual drama to the gods" is a Korean masked dance-drama performed every three, five, or ten years at the request of the village deity in Hahoe, Andong, North Gyeongsang Province. The village is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the dance-drama an Important Intangible Cultural Property, and a collection of thirteen masks are a National Treasure. The ritual shares some of the major themes of Korean masked drama and Korean shamanism, namely satire and the ridicule of apostate Buddhist priests and the nobility.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heritage Information – General Search (search term: hahoe) )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Historic Villages of Korea: Hahoe and Yangdong )〕 ==Ritual== The annual village fertility rites known as ''dong-je'' include the reading of charms and prayers, but no masked drama.〔 The special ritual of ''byeolsingut talnori'' or ''pyŏlsin kut-nori'' is performed irregularly at the end of December and early January in order to appease the deity Seonangsin. It has a five-hundred year history and has been designated an Important Intangible Cultural Property (No. 69, designated 1980).〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Heritage Information – General Search – Important Intangible Cultural Property 69 )〕 After a period of purification and confinement, there is a procession that is followed by the masked dance-drama, in eight main episodes (''madang''):〔 :(1) Shaman episode (''Mudong madang'') :(2) Lion episode (''Juji madang'') :(3) Butcher's episode (''Baekjeong madang'') :(4) Old widow's episode (''Halmi madang'') :(5) Apostate monk’s episode (''Pagyeseong madang'') :(6) Nobleman and scholar’s episode (''Yangban and Seonbi madang'') :(7) Wedding ceremony episode (''Holrye madang'') :(8) Wedding night’s episode (''Sinbang madang'') The dance-drama, with musical accompaniment, exhibits considerable ribaldry, with the lions fighting and simulating intercourse; the butcher acting out the sacrifice of a bull before try to sell its heart and testicles; the old widow at the loom sadly singing of her solitary life; the lecherous, apostate monk stumbling upon ''Pune'', a flirtatious young woman or dancing girl, while she micturates and, aroused, sniffing the ground before running off with her; the nobleman and scholar attempting to win ''Punes favours by boasting of their good-breeding and learning, while she flirts with each in turn by killing his lice, before the proceedings are interrupted by a tax-collector; followed by the reenactment of a wedding ceremony and the ensuing wedding night that is so lifelike that minors and women are not allowed to watch.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Hahoe byeolsingut talnori」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|